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Fall 2016 Experiments and Evaluations

By Bonni Stachowiak | December 27, 2016 | | XFacebookLinkedInEmail

Our university switched over to online course evaluations this semester.

The good news is that the system they decided to use integrates with our learning management system (Canvas). They were able to set up reminders for students to complete the evaluations that were irritating enough to get them to complete them. All seemed to go smoothly on the students' end of things, in terms of collecting the desired data.

I received a 93% response rate on the evaluations, making them essentially comparable to when we were doing paper evaluations in past semesters.

What I consider to be the bad news is that we weren't informed about how we would be evaluated on our teaching, prior to the evaluations being distributed to our students in our LMS.

When we moved off of our old system, we were no longer allowed to use our provider's proprietary set of course evaluation questions. New questions were developed by our institution, but word never went out as to what questions our students would be asked about their learning experience.

My 2016 Fall Experiments

I've taught introduction to business for 12 years now. However, it seems like every semester is at least somewhat different. This semester, I experimented in two ways:

  1. Incorporated a bit of public sphere pedagogy (though the stories shared by Thia Wolf on the podcast still have me realizing I've only just scratched the surface)
  2. Tested more often and lowered the stakes on exams (inspired in part by James Lang‘s book, Small Teaching)

Public Sphere Pedagogy

This semester, I decided to take inspiration from Shark Tank and have business professionals come in as judges for the student's business plan presentations. The judge's role was to indicate how much confidence they would have in investing in the various business ideas that were shared.

Inviting people who haven't yet established relationships with the students was a very important part of the process. It seemed to cause the students to take their presentations more seriously than they might otherwise have… What the guests said carried more weight, since there was no way that having already known them would have impacted their perceptions of this final part of the course.

I can't recommend highly enough, incorporating some type of public sphere pedagogy into your course design. Doug McKee recently shared about the success of his poster sessions event for his applied econometrics class at Cornel. If nothing else, as he shares, your students will probably have a bit more fun.

Thia was so right when she said:

When [students] go public with their work, they have to stand by it, and really remarkable things happen.” – Thia Wolf

Testing Frequency and Stakes

Previously, when I taught introduction to business, there have been three exams. In total, the exams were worth 45% of the students' grades. Doing poorly on any one exam could potentially bring a student's grade down in the class an entire letter grade.

This semester, I decided to increase the frequency of exams and also add the ability for students to drop their lowest exam grade. The nice part about this process is that our learning management system (Canvas) has a feature built in that meant that throughout the semester, students could see that their lowest exam score was being dropped and they were even able to enter in what-if scenarios for what the mathematical results would be, if they attained certain scores on upcoming exams.

I added an exam in a format I've started calling the “not-so-final final exam.” Students are provided an overview of all the topics in the class, in the form of pencasts (video lectures with me drawing and them hearing my voice), quizzes, and assigned reading.

Those students who earned over 90% on the not-so-final final exam were allowed to skip taking the final exam and use that score as their final exam grade. As you might imagine, this was hugely motivational for some of the top students. 10% of the students were able to attain this grade and skip the final.

After the not-so-final final, students had three, regular exams, and one comprehensive final exam. When the judges for the business plan presentations were determining who the business(es) were that they were going to fictitiously invest in, I spoke to the students about their experiences with the revised exam format for this semester.

100% of the students indicated in our dialogue that they would prefer to take more exams, with the ability to have their lowest exam score graded. I was extremely pleased with this part of my semester's experiments and plan on incorporating this methodology in all future courses that involve exams.

2016 Fall Course Evaluations

Reading my course evaluations was quite edifying this semester. I received high scores on the questions that asked whether or not I explained the course requirements, was prepared to teach each class session, and that I used class time effectively.

I'm not going to go too much into particulars, but there was clearly a single student who was unhappy with the class and me as a professor. Whenever this happens, I work hard to remember that there were 29 others who had very positive things to report. Also, I attempt not to predict who it might have been who responded in that way. Nonetheless, I'm human, and sometimes I get discouraged, or I try to unravel the mystery of who it was…

I had someone recommend that I keep an encouragement folder with notes, emails, and letters from students to revisit, when I need a little boost. This time, it wasn't necessary for me to pull the encouragement folder out, but I mention it to you, in case you want to start depositing items like this into a folder, for the times when you'll be in need of affirmation.

It was nice to see that 100% of the students found that I was responsive to questions, was available for help outside of class, and that I graded assignments in a timely manner.

One of the evaluation questions that I typically skip to, when I first start reviewing them is the one regarding the difficulty of the course. As Betsy Barry shared on episode #089 of the Teaching in Higher Ed podcast:

It turns out that the harder your course is, the higher your evaluations will be…” – Betsy Barry

As I look at the students feedback about the difficulty of this course, I'm trying hard not to try to figure out who the two students might be who found the course somewhat easy. I was pleased that the majority of the students found it challenging, though.

I got to know the students who earned A grades fairly well in this class and all of them reported that it was difficult for them. I met with them often during the semester, as they worked to achieve good results on upcoming exams and assignments. Their hard work paid off… So, perhaps there were a couple of students who weren't aiming for an A, but thought that if they had put more effort in, they would have been able to “easily” achieve a higher grade.

Here I go, trying to figure out who responded in what way, when I'm not sure that's particularly helpful. Sigh. This is the quantitative feedback about the perceived difficulty level.

Edifying Feedback

As I finish this post, here are some comments I'll be saving in my encouragement file, for those times when I need to “get back up, again.”

How would you describe the effectiveness of the teaching activities for this particular course:

Holy cow, Dr. B could pack so much fun into such a short 50 minutes class. I learned so much about business, life and my faith through her expressive, personal, and hilarious personality. I loved every minute of this class, and as a non-major, graduating senior, I am beyond thankful that I took this class. I loved it.”

Every teaching activity inside and outside of class has really challenged me as a student and helped me learn in a way in which I never have before. My business professor, Dr. Stachowiak, is the best teacher I have ever had in my life, and I'm excited to take the skills I've learned in this course with me in life!”

This class changed my life. This was my first business class and yes it was a lot more work than my other classes, but I learned the most in this class. There are many things I can say that have helped me this semester. Outside of class she assigned us required reading and we had to take online quizzes for those chapters. A lot of work because it required you to read a few chapters then take a couple test all on the same time, but it forced me to read and be prepared for upcoming class. So the knowledge that I read, her teaching and discussions in class added to the knowledge I already knew. It was so helpful throughout the semester. I never felt like I was drowning with so much informations, she knew exactly what she as doing and how to prepare us for the best.”

Do you have any feedback and/or suggestions that might make this class more effective in the future?

I wish that every vanguard student could take this as a general education class. It is so helpful to know just some of the basics of business no matter where you end up in your career you will have a boss or be a boss and this gives you such a great taste of what business is all about. Dr. B is an incredible human and I am beyond thankful for the amount of time she took to know everyones name, speak into our individual gifts and abilities, and teach our class with care, concern and absolute joy that radiate from everything she does.”

Dr. Stachowiak has an amazing personality and made going to class enjoyable. Her teaching was very effective the way it is.”

Negative Feedback

As I indicated earlier, there was clearly one student who was unhappy with the course, in general, and with me, as the professor. I received some negative, qualitative feedback, along with the positive comments.

She should right down the notes instead of posting them online and expect us to know it all and what it means.”

NEED TO TAKE NOTES IN CLASS NOT ONLINE AND LEARN THEM ON YOUR OWN!”

I usually like to take any negative feedback that's been provided and think through some action steps I could perform to make the learning experience better for future students. However, in this case, it was difficult to know what this student meant by ‘notes,' since I don't really have ‘notes,' per se, that I post online, or provide in class.

The best I can take away from these comments is that perhaps this student felt a disconnect between what was happening in the classroom and what was done online (this class is in a blended format). I am constantly working to have communication channels that connect our in-class experiences with the online ones. That is likely something that I'll never feel like I have 100% right, but I'll never stop trying.

Also, I'm reminded of how Stephen Brookfield has shared how difficult it can be to teach. While this set of evaluations leave me feeling like we had a successful Fall of 2016, I never want to have even one person feel like they weren't provided with the help that they needed.

And so, we keep on working to facilitate learning more effectively for our students… And try to keep a sense of humor.

Filed Under: Teaching

The Centerpiece of Our Teaching

By Bonni Stachowiak | November 11, 2016 | | XFacebookLinkedInEmail

The centerpiece of our teaching

“I'll be right back,” our two year-old said, in the middle of our Finding Dory movie night. I asked her where she was going.

“I'm going to get my blanket to put down on the couch, Mommy,” she replied. I watched her go, thankful for the seasons in which our kids have been able to gain more agency in their lives. As their language and motor skills develop, they're able to seek their own paths more.

She carefully placed the blanket down on the couch, climbed up and sat down, with the most satisfactory expression on her face.

“It's better for my butt, Mommy,” she said with delight.

I'm thankful for tonight's distraction of Finding Dory and “better butts,” but I'm feeling less-than-delightful this evening. My heart is broken for so many in our country who believe their own agency will now be diminished, under a new president.

Because that wasn't enough to process, I also have a loved one who is starting to show signs of cognitive decline. This has been a week of appointments to attempt to capture whatever we can in designing a long-term plan for care.

I keep attempting to channel my inner Kerry Moore during this season. I occasionally have moments of success at it, but mostly I keep trying to control the universe of this situation far more than will ever be feasible.

While some have criticized movies like Inside Out for being unrealistic, I'm taking all kinds of comfort that Dori is able to navigate her world so well. I cling to the hope that it might be the case for my loved one, for as long as is possible.

I had been asked to participate in a post-election dialog by a student-led group a few weeks prior to the election. My first inclination had been to politely decline the invitation. However, I decided that this was no time to avoid risk and to remain comfortably distant.

My acceptance came when I thought I knew who our president would be… Tuesday's election results were a complete surprise to me and I know I wasn't alone in that.

The night of the panel, I was emotionally raw and had no idea how I had come across. The room was filled with teary-eyed students, along with others whose expressions I could not read. I knew at least one student in attendance, who I hold dear, had voted for the president elect (or at least had said she would during our most recent conversation about the topic, prior to the election).

It was painfully difficult to try to balance my desire to express the reasons for the raw emotions so many are feeling, while trying not to demonize those who had voted for the president elect. Afterward, I channeled my inner Shelia Heen (co-author of Thanks for the feedback: The science and art of receiving feedback well) and privately sought input on how I had come across.

“What's the one thing I did during the conversation that held me back from being as influential as I wanted to be?” I asked of two of my students who stayed after the panel.

Both students were very gracious about the impact I did make, but had a suggestion for how I could have been better. I had gotten choked up while talking about how I didn't want to explain to my kids what certain words meant, when the leader of our country was speaking on television. However, one of the students said this didn't really resonate with her, not having kids.

They indicated that I could have been even more effective if I had brought up issues closer to their concerns, as college students. While I had addressed the concerns over those who could potentially lose their healthcare, with a repeal of the Affordable Care Act, most of our students are on their parents' health plans and are also incredibly healthy. I completely agreed with their critique and know that I need to become more well-versed on college affordability and accessibility.

One expert I know I will benefit from in this quest is Sara Goldrick-Rab, author of the book Paying the Price: College Costs, Financial Aid, and the Betrayal of the American Dream. Angela Jenks has shared on the podcast about her perspective-taking as it relates to knowing the price of our assigned textbooks. It is easy for us to lose touch with what it is like to attend college from a financial perspective, for our students.

I need to get better. I need to be better. My students deserve better than my current level of knowledge on an issue that has such a clear impact on their lives. Especially the most vulnerable of them…

I'm incredibly grateful that I'm not alone in wanting to do this work. Sean Michael Morris and Jesse Stommel challenged us this week:

Champion each other. The fight we need will be started with hugs not assault rifles. Don’t be afraid to use the word “love” in your pedagogy.”

May we all have loving our students at the centerpiece of our teaching. Thank you for reading this post. It has been the hardest one to write that I can remember.

Filed Under: Teaching

Course Evaluations and Mid-Semester Feedback

By Bonni Stachowiak | October 5, 2016 | | XFacebookLinkedInEmail

Mid-semester feedback

There's a lot of talk at my institution about course evaluations right now, since we are moving ours online and also changing the questions that students are asked.

My conversation about course evaluations with Betsy Barre is still rattling around in my head. She has written a fabulous post about whether or not course evaluations really deserve an “F”, which is totally worth a read. This course evaluation literature review compiled by Betsy is also a terrific resource.

Try not to get too lost in this interactive tool for looking at the gendered language that exists on RateMyProfessor.com. Try not to get too depressed by these warnings about response rates going down, once you move evaluations online, not to mention these cautionary tales about these surveys not actually measuring teaching effectiveness.

I'm thankful that there are pioneers out there, trying to do something that gets closer to evaluating what we truly want to assess. Those who “teach out loud” like Ken Bauer and Doug Kee also inspire me, since if we reflect on and share our teaching successes and failures, we seem that much more likely to continue to get better over time.

Mid-semester Feedback

Next week, we cross over the half-way mark in our semester. I spent about five minutes during class on Monday gathering feedback from students, about ten minutes compiling the input into a Word document, and another five minutes in class today sharing the document with them.

Getting Input

I asked my class to take out a sheet of paper and divide it into three columns. At the top of the columns, I asked them to write: start – stop – keep.

Then, I asked them to divide the page into three rows: one for self, one for the class, and one related to the professor.

Consolidating the Feedback

In Microsoft Word, I created the same row/column structure I had asked the students to create on their pages and then typed in their feedback. If they had similar feedback, I combined them and indicated in parenthesis how many other students had the same feedback.

I highlighted in yellow those comments that a large percentage of them had in common. I also highlighted in blue, those things that were stated by one or two people who may be missing key aspects of the class (e.g. the two people who wished there were some sample essay questions they could have, in advance of the exam, when in fact I give them sample essay questions an average of twice a week). I wanted to be sure to take the opportunity to share even more about how the class structure is built to help them do well on assignments and exams.

Sharing with the Class

If we're going to spend class time asking for feedback, it is important to let the class know what you took away from the input and any changes you plan on making.

In my class, I shared that for the self-reflection, students seem to most want to start studying early/more, stop procrastinating, and keep coming to class consistently. The class seemed to want to be building more of a community together and there were patterns about bringing some type of food to class (we meet at noon), and a few random ideas about outside class events they may decide to hold. Finally, students expressed a desire for me to start holding more review sessions outside of class and to keep reviewing through retrieval practice-oriented games and other in-class exercises.

Getting the Most Out of Mid-Semester Feedback

I will admit to being sometimes reluctant to do mid-semester feedback. If you have tried it before, you may have even inadvertently conditioned yourself out of doing it more often, since it doesn't always bring out the most positive or helpful of feedback.

However, my approach is to keep the time invested to a minimum, but still be sure to obtain valuable feedback about the aspects of my class that I may not be able to see. Also, the method I described above helps my students grow their metacognition skills, since they're also reflecting on what they want to start, stop, and keep doing.

Here are a few other ways to get the most value out of mid-semester feedback:

  • Avoid feeling like you have to react or even respond to every suggested change. Focus, instead, on patterns that emerge in the feedback.
  • Be sure to circle back with the students about what you observed through the feedback and any changes you plan on making as a result. Sometimes, faculty do the start, stop, keep in class as a group, which can work, but could potentially leave you wondering how the less vocal people are experiencing your class.
  • Thank the students for their feedback and let them know how important it is to you always continuing to make your own teaching grow and develop, just like you'll hope they commit to being lifelong learners in their own lives.

Have you completed any mid-semester feedback yet? If so, what have you discovered?

 

Filed Under: Teaching

Music’s Role in Our Teaching

By Bonni Stachowiak | September 26, 2016 | | XFacebookLinkedInEmail

Playing music

I'm one of those people who almost always has a soundtrack playing in my head. Sharing music with my students is something I've always enjoyed.

I've now found there to be benefits that I never expected through this process.

Reach Out to Struggling Students

After I set up my equipment for a class, I tend to go sit somewhere in the classroom toward the back. I often find this to be a good way to connect very casually with a student who hasn't been completing assignments, or who did poorly on a recent test.

It doesn't have to be a big formal thing. We can just both enjoy the song. Most often, the student will bring up their difficulties with me, before I even address the topic.

Change the Mood

As some of you might remember, I sometimes teach three sections of the same class in a semester. I still marvel at how different classes can take on such different personalities.

I find it helpful to use music to bring more energy into a room. Or, there are those times when we really all need to settle down and center ourselves a bit, and the right tune will help us to do that.

Expand Musical Repertoire

Before streaming music services existed, students used to get a kick out of how large and how diverse my song collection was. They liked to play deejay before class and would help me rediscover artists I had forgotten about.

Today, it's less about pulling songs from my music and more about being introduced to artists who are new to me. It always seems like a turning point in a class when a student recommends new music to me.

My Playlist

Here are a few songs that you’ll hear, if you stop by my classroom this semester:

  • Build Me Up Buttercup
  • I Wish
  • Get On the Boat
  • In the Light
  • I Love Me
  • Try Everything
  • Wade in the Water
  • I Feel Good
  • Don’t You Worry ‘bout a Thing
  • Sit Tight
  • Farther Up the Road

Your Turn

What are you listening to in your classroom this semester?

Filed Under: Teaching

Music's Role in Our Teaching

By Bonni Stachowiak | September 26, 2016 | | XFacebookLinkedInEmail

Playing music

I'm one of those people who almost always has a soundtrack playing in my head. Sharing music with my students is something I've always enjoyed.

I've now found there to be benefits that I never expected through this process.

Reach Out to Struggling Students

After I set up my equipment for a class, I tend to go sit somewhere in the classroom toward the back. I often find this to be a good way to connect very casually with a student who hasn't been completing assignments, or who did poorly on a recent test.

It doesn't have to be a big formal thing. We can just both enjoy the song. Most often, the student will bring up their difficulties with me, before I even address the topic.

Change the Mood

As some of you might remember, I sometimes teach three sections of the same class in a semester. I still marvel at how different classes can take on such different personalities.

I find it helpful to use music to bring more energy into a room. Or, there are those times when we really all need to settle down and center ourselves a bit, and the right tune will help us to do that.

Expand Musical Repertoire

Before streaming music services existed, students used to get a kick out of how large and how diverse my song collection was. They liked to play deejay before class and would help me rediscover artists I had forgotten about.

Today, it's less about pulling songs from my music and more about being introduced to artists who are new to me. It always seems like a turning point in a class when a student recommends new music to me.

My Playlist

Here are a few songs that you’ll hear, if you stop by my classroom this semester:

  • Build Me Up Buttercup
  • I Wish
  • Get On the Boat
  • In the Light
  • I Love Me
  • Try Everything
  • Wade in the Water
  • I Feel Good
  • Don’t You Worry ‘bout a Thing
  • Sit Tight
  • Farther Up the Road

Your Turn

What are you listening to in your classroom this semester?

Filed Under: Teaching

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