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Specifications Grading

with Linda Nilson

| January 1, 2015 | XFacebookLinkedInEmail

There’s something wrong with the way we’re grading that isn’t being talked about nearly enough.

On today’s show, Dr. Linda Nilson shares about a whole new way of thinking about assessing students’ work and making grades mean more.

Podcast Notes

Dr. Linda B. Nilson

Director of the Office of Teaching Effectiveness and Innovation at Clemson University

  • Teaching at Its Best: A Research-Based Resource for College Instructors
  • The Graphic Syllabus and the Outcomes Map: Communicating Your Course
  • Creating Self-Regulated Learners: Strategies to Strengthen Students’ Self-Awareness and Learning Skills
  • Specifications Grading: Restoring rigor, motivating students, and saving faculty time

Specifications grading

Advocating a new way of grading from University of Pittsburgh University Times

The problem with “traditional” grading

Academic and Occupational Performance: A Quantitative Synthesis (Samson, Graue, Weinstein & Walberg)

.155 correlation meta analysis done by Sampson
2.4% of the variance in career success

2006 study by the American Institutes for Research
Fewer than 1/2 of four year college graduates
Fewer than 3/4 of two year college graduates
Demonstrate literary proficiency

Explanation of specifications grading

Bundles
Virtual tokens

Robert Talbert blog
Casting out nines

How specifications grading came to be

Benefits

Concerns

Recommendations

Bonni: PollEverywhere (new features)

Linda: Cultivate your courage by trying out things you’re afraid of…

Tagged With: grading, podcast

How to see what we’ve been missing

with Cathy Davidson

| December 26, 2014 | XFacebookLinkedInEmail

Fears and concerns over changes in higher education persist.

Whether it is our disdain for lecturing to a bunch of disconnected, texting and Facebooking students, or their boredom at being put to sleep by a droning professor reading from his powerpoint, something’s got to give…

In today’s episode, Dr. Cathy Davidson joins us to talk about finding the right practice, and the right tools, and being able to see what we’ve been missing in higher ed.

Podcast notes

Guest: Dr. Cathy Davidson

Cathy on Twitter 

Attention

The gorilla experiment

Selective attention test video by Simons and Chabris (1999)

We have a capacity for learning constantly. -Cathy Davidson

Patients as co-learners with their physicians in the healing process

Examples of facilitation of learning, unlearning, and relearning

Students write a class constitution

What happens if you take responsibility for your own learning? – Cathy Davidson

Alvin Toffler's term: unlearning

Alvin Toffler has said that, “…in the rapidly changing world of the twenty-first century, the most important skill anyone can have is the ability to stop in ones tracks, see what isn't working, and then find ways to unlearn old patterns and relearn how to learn.

This requires all of the other skills in this program but is perhaps the most important single skill we will teach.”

…Sadly, we all find gorillas in our lives. They usually come through tragedy… We have all had those moments when there's a before and an after in your life when the world looks different. The world was not different. What changed was your ability to see a world that you didn't have to see when you were priviledged not to… when you thought the world only had basketball tosses in it. It wasn't that the gorilla didn't exist; it was that you didn't see it. -Cathy Davidson

Multitasking

  • Fears about the calculator
  • Debates in state legislatures and in the senate when Motorola wanted to put a radio in the car
  • Radio actually helped save lives, especially in night driving, to combat the issue of falling asleep at the wheel
  • Brain is constantly multitasking; we just don't realize it

Flow tasks (Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi)

  • Brain surgery, playing chess, dancing to rock music, video game playing
  • Reading a book is not considered a flow task – people go off the page in 2-3 minutes; we think we are concentrating, when we are not

Unitasking

  • Howard Rheingold on Attention Literacy
  • There's always something we are missing
  • Index cards: Write down three things we've missed and we haven't talked about…
  • Tools, methods, and partners are needed to fight attention blindness

Recommendations

  • Field Notes for 21st Century Literacies
  • Social Media Literacy article by Rheingold on Educause
  • HASTAC is an alliance of more than 13,000 humanists, artists, social scientists, scientists and technologists working together to transform the future of learning.
  • The Futures Initiatives on HASTAC
  • Predictably Irrational and The Upside of Irrationality by Dan Ariely
  • NetSmart by Howard Rheingold
  • Thinking Fast and Slow by Daniel Kahneman
  • It's Complicated by Dana Boyd

Closing Credits

  • Subscribe to the weekly update and receive the Educational Technology Essentials Guide
  • Give feedback on the podcast or ideas for future topics/guests

Tagged With: attention, multitasking, podcast

Teaching through student research

with Bethany Usher

| December 18, 2014 | XFacebookLinkedInEmail

Getting students engaged in research is one of the ways we can make their learning experiences more tangible and more profound. In today's episode, Dr. Bethany Usher joins us to talk about what happens when we turn students into scholars.

Teaching through undergraduate research

Podcast notes

Guest: Dr. Bethany M. Usher

  • Bethany's TEDx talk: Preparing Students for the World Through Undergraduate Research
  • Bethany on Twitter
  • Students as Scholars at George Mason
  • Assessment resources from Students as Scholars
  • Students as Scholars blog with each student writing about his or her research

Challenges of getting student research to work

  • Recognizing that research can happen in any discipline
  • Getting faculty to recognize that students can make a contribution
  • Helping students see that research is something they can do
  • Setting expectations for students

Examples of this kind of research

Rebecca Nelson (now a grad student at University of Connecticut) textile exhibit; band of knitted heads

  • Discovered a new knotting technique and how the piece had been repaired along the way
  • Currently living in Guatemala, studying textile production
  • Rebecca's blog

Student did research on a skeleton population and was the winner of the student researcher award at Mason

Authentic research

When the faculty member and the student don't know the answer when they begin

Other guidance

  • Determine where to place the research in the curriculum
  • Continuum between classroom-based research and individual research
  • Both challenges and benefits to getting classroom-based research to occur
  • Changwoo Ahn's Wetlands Ecology class
  • Council on Undergraduate Research – national organization that publishes a quarterly journal with lots of resources of what works in different environments
  • Set out a protocol for what you expect a student to be able to do
  • Rubric on their website on research expectations

Recommendations

  • 7 Tips to Beautiful PowerPoint: Visual Slide Show to inspire us to simplify our presentations (Bonni)
  • National Conference on Undergraduate Research; have your students attend and present at it (Bethany)
  • Engaging Ideas by John C. Bean (Bethany)

Closing credits

  • Subscribe to the weekly update and get the EdTech Essentials Guide
  • Give feedback on guests or topics for the 2015 episodes of Teaching in Higher Ed

 

Tagged With: podcast, research

Minds Online

with Michelle Miller

| December 11, 2014 | XFacebookLinkedInEmail

Educational technology that is designed “with the brain in mind” can be a catalyst in facilitating learning.

On today’s episode, Dr. Michelle Miller draws from her research in neuroscience and cognitive psychology and shows us how to facilitate learning for minds online.

Podcast notes

Minds Online: Teaching Effectively with Technology
How do we use our memory resources to process information
Study of human cognition and thought processes

  • What College Teachers Should Know About Memory: A Perspective from Cognitive Psychology (June, 2011)
    Journal of College Teaching

For the Internet generation, educational technology designed with the brain in mind offers a natural pathway to the pleasures and rewards of deep learning. Drawing on neuroscience and cognitive psychology, Michelle Miller shows how attention, memory, critical thinking, and analytical reasoning can be enhanced through technology-aided approaches. (Book description)

Effective teaching

Becoming an expert in a discipline, that journey from novice to expert… (Dr. Miller)

  • Not just facts; rich, interconnected network of knowledge
  • Skill acquisition
  • Motivation: Can't separate motivation, emotion, and cognition

Technology in education

  • Avoid the gadget-based approach
  • Interleaved learning: Mix-up the topics you're assessing…

Applied memory findings

  • The testing effect
  • The interleaving effect
  • The spacing effect

Minds Online

We made the internet to satisfy our needs and desires…

The myth of the tech savvy student

  • Students differentiate technology use
  • Skills and abilities from one domain don't always transfer over to another domain very well
  • Emphasizing why we are using a particular technology tool

Memory in the Internet age

Expertise and knowledge cannot be fully separated

  • Needed for problem solving
  • Speed necessity
  • Ability to perceive the connections

Motivating online students

  • Face-to-face context builds our skills and approaches to heighten motivation
  • These techniques are missing in the online environment
  • Procrastination is an even bigger factor
  • Distractions abound

 [Motivation] is not all about the points [in the online environment]. (Dr. Miller)

Recommendations

Bonni recommended Dr. Miller's book (Minds Online) and ClassTools.net’s Fakebook tool to create a fake Facebook page/timeline… Going to teach business ethics next semester and have students create one for the Enron crisis.

Michelle recommended the following books:

  • Smarter than you think
  • The Invisible Gorilla
  • James Lang's Cheating Lessons and other books
  • Scarcity

Closing credits

  • Subscribe to the weekly update
  • Give feedback on the podcast
  • Write a review or give a rating

Tagged With: podcast

Make large classes interactive

with Chrissy Spencer

| December 4, 2014 | XFacebookLinkedInEmail

It seems that the larger classes get, the more distant our students can seem. On today’s episode, Dr. Chrissy Spencer helps us discover how to make large classes interactive.

Even if you teach classes of 20, the resources she uses in her classes as large as 200+ will be of benefit.

Podcast notes

Guest: Dr. Chrissy Spencer, teaches at Georgia Tech

Ph.D., Genetics, University of Georgia

Active learning video: Turning students into chili peppers

The interactive classroom

  • Learning Catalytics
  • Prepared in advance a few slides that help clarify commonly misunderstood concepts
  • Allowing students to fail or struggle with an answer

Interrupted case studies

  • Traditionally a set of materials where there are specific stopping points built in
  • Powerful, because students need to have their progress monitored and milestones achieved
  • Bonni's case studies rubric
  • Forming groups
  • Catme team maker

Team-based, low stakes assessments

  • Georgia Tech Center for the Enhancement of Teaching and Learning  workshop on team based learning
  • Don't try team based learning half way
  • Start small

Switching from clickers to Learning Catalytics

  • Pearson's Learning Catalytics
  • Strength in the types of questions that can be asked
  • Bonni uses PollEverywhere

Flipped classroom

  • Khan Academy
  • Reinforce that reading ahead and reading in a particular way is important to making the class time in interesting ways
  • Process called team based learning
  • Lesson learned/ ignored: “start small and do things in a small and measured way”
  • Evernote
  • TopHat audience response system

Service learning

The way that students could apply learning from a content area in the real world and also give back to the community in some way (Chrissy)

  • Identified project partners that met certain criteria
  • Outside in the field
  • CATME tool helped to determine who had cars

Recommendations

  • The Dip (Bonni)
  • Find something that you love and bring it in to the classroom (Chrissy)

Closing Credits

  • Subscribe
  • Feedback

Tagged With: interactive, teaching

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